For Anyone New Coming to
A.A.
For Anyone Referring People to A.A.
This information is both for people who may have a
drinking problem and for those in contact with people who have, or are
suspected of having, a problem. Most of the information is available in more
detail in literature published by A.A. World Services, Inc. This sheet tells
what to expect from Alcoholics Anonymous. It describes what A.A. is, what A.A.
does, and what A.A. does not do.
What Is A.A.?
Alcoholics
Anonymous is an international fellowship of men and women who have had a
drinking problem. It is nonprofessional, self-supporting, multiracial,
apolitical, and available almost everywhere. There are no age or education
requirements. Membership is open to anyone who wants to do something about his
or her drinking problem.
Singleness of Purpose and
Problems Other Than Alcohol
Some
professionals refer to alcoholism and drug addiction as “substance abuse” or
“chemical dependency.” Nonalcoholics are, therefore, sometimes introduced to
A.A. and encouraged to attend A.A. meetings. Anyone may attend open A.A.
meetings, but only those with a drinking problem may attend closed
meetings.
A
renowned psychiatrist, who served as a nonalcoholic trustee of the A.A. General
Service Board, made the following statement: “Singleness of purpose is
essential to the effective treatment of alcoholism. The reason for such
exaggerated focus is to overcome denial. The denial associated with alcoholism
is cunning, baffling, and powerful and affects the patient, helper, and the
community. Unless alcoholism is kept relentlessly in the foreground, other
issues will usurp everybody’s attention.”
What Does A.A. Do?
1. A.A. members share their
experience with anyone seeking help with a drinking problem; they give person-to-person service or
"sponsorship" to the alcoholic coming to A.A. from any source.
2. The A.A. program, set forth in our Twelve Steps, offers the alcoholic a
way to develop a satisfying life without alcohol.
3. This program is discussed at A.A. group meetings.
a. Open speaker meetings — open to
alcoholics and nonalcoholics. (Attendance at an open A.A. meeting is the best
way to learn what A.A. is, what it does, and what it does not do.) At speaker
meetings, A.A. members “tell their stories.” They describe their experiences
with alcohol, how they came to A.A., and how their lives have changed as a
result of Alcoholics Anonymous.
b. Open discussion meetings — one
member speaks briefly about his or her drinking experience, and then leads a
discussion on A.A. recovery or any drinking-related problem anyone brings up. (Closed
meetings are for A.A.s or anyone who may have a drinking problem.)
c. Closed
discussion meetings — conducted just as open discussions are, but for
alcoholics or prospective A.A.s only.
d. Step meetings (usually closed) —
discussion of one of the Twelve Steps.
e. A.A. members also take meetings into
correctional and treatment facilities.
f. A.A. members may be asked to conduct the informational
meetings about A.A. as a part of A.S.A.P. (Alcohol Safety Action Project)
and D.W.I. (Driving While Intoxicated) programs. These meetings about A.A.
are not regular A.A. group meetings.
What A.A. Does Not Do
A.A. does not:
1. Furnish initial motivation for alcoholics to
recover
2. Solicit members
3. Engage in or sponsor research
4. Keep attendance records or case histories
5. Join “councils” of social agencies
6. Follow up or try to control its members
7. Make medical or psychological diagnoses or
prognoses
8. Provide drying-out or nursing services, hospitalization,
drugs, or any medical or psychiatric treatment
9. Offer religious services
10. Engage in education about alcohol
11. Provide housing, food, clothing, jobs, money,
or any other welfare or social services
12. Provide domestic or vocational counseling
13. Accept any money for its services, or any
contributions from non-A.A. sources
14. Provide letters of reference to parole boards,
lawyers, court officials, social agencies, employers, etc.
Members From Court Programs
and Treatment Facilities: In recent years, A.A.
groups have welcomed many new members from court programs and treatment
facilities. Some have come to A.A. voluntarily; others, under a degree of
pressure. In our pamphlet “How A.A. Members Cooperate,” the following appears:
We cannot discriminate
against any prospective A.A. member, even if he or she comes to us under
pressure from a court, an employer, or any other agency.
Although the strength of
our program lies in the voluntary nature of membership in A.A., many of us
first attended meetings because we were forced to, either by someone else or by
inner discomfort. But continual exposure to A.A. educated us to the true nature
of the illness.... Who made the referral to A.A. is not what A.A. is interested
in. It is the problem drinker who is our concern.... We cannot predict who will
recover, nor have we the authority to decide how recovery should be sought by
any other alcoholic.
Proof of Attendance at
Meetings: Sometimes, courts ask for
proof of attendance at A.A. meetings.
Some groups, with the consent of the prospective member, have the A.A. group
secretary sign or initial a slip that has been furnished by the court together
with a self-addressed court envelope. The referred person supplies
identification and mails the slip back to the court as proof of attendance.
Other groups cooperate in
different ways. There is no set procedure. The nature and extent of any group’s
involvement in this process is entirely up to the individual group.
This proof of attendance at meetings is not part of A.A.’s procedure. Each
group is autonomous and has the right to choose whether or not to sign court
slips. In some areas the attendees report on themselves, at the request of the
referring agency, and thus alleviate breaking A.A. members’ anonymity.
Literature: A.A. Conference-approved literature is available in
French and Spanish. For additional copies of this paper, or for a literature
catalog please write or call the General Service Office.
The A.A. Grapevine, a
monthly international journal — also known as “our meeting in print” — features
many interesting stories about recovery from alcoholism written primarily by
members of A.A. It is a useful introduction and ongoing link to A.A.’s diverse
fellowship and wealth of recovery experience. The Spanish-language magazine La
Viña, is published bimonthly.
For Grapevine information or to order a
subscription to either the AA Grapevine or La Viña: (212) 870-3404; fax (212)
870-3301; Web site: www.aagrapevine.org.
Conclusion: The primary purpose of A.A. is to carry its message
of recovery to the alcoholic seeking help. Almost every alcoholism treatment
tries to help the alcoholic maintain sobriety. Regardless of the road we
follow, we all head for the same destination, recovery of the alcoholic person.
Together, we can do what none of us could accomplish alone. We can serve as a
source of personal experience and be an ongoing support system for recovering
alcoholics.
A.A. World Services, Inc., www.aa.org
Box 459, Grand Central Station, New
York, NY 10163, Tel. (212)
870-3400.
This service piece: http://www.alcoholics-anonymous.org/en_information_aa.cfm?PageID=11